Colmenar
The old road from Malaga known as the Carretera de Colmenar brings us through pine woods and beautiful countryside to Colmenar, known as the Capital of the Malaga Mountains.
On the way into the village we see the stone steeple called the Puerta de La Cruz, showing the coat-of-arms of the town as a beehive with seven bees flying over it. A historical scene there brings us back to the year 1488, when the town was handed over by Hamet el Zuque to Francisco de Coalla in the Reconquista.
Past this we come to the town of Colmenar itself, and looking from here we can see two hills that used to mark the limits between the urban centre and the surrounding countryside.
On the higher of these hills is the Hermitage of the Santuario, also known as the Convent of the Santísima Virgen de la Candelaria, patron saint of the town. The view from here is over the Tajos de Gómer and Doña Ana, the Sierra Tejeda mountains and, to the right, the Sierra Nevada mountain range. On the other hill is the church of Nuestra Señora de la Asunción.
Colmenar passed into Christian hands in the 15th century, but the Romans had been here long before that time. The year 1560 was, nevertheless, one of the most important historical dates for the town, because it was then that the municipal borders were fixed and the town began to enjoy its economic well-being as a key administrative centre in the Mountains of Malaga region.
Places to be visited
The Hermitage of the Candelaria was built in the 17th century and, according to local tradition, was sited on high ground as a mark of gratitude by sailors from the Canary Islands who had been miraculously saved from drowning during a storm on the Malaga coast. It has a single nave with a flat roof that leads onto a square presbytery with a semi-spherical vault. The gesso designs on the vaulted ceiling are a popular interpretation of the mannerist style. In the small room off the main chapel is the image of the Candelaria, patron saint of Colmenar.
The Church of La Asunción is a 16th century church, built with certain remnants of the Moorish style. It has three naves separated by semicircular arches on square pillars, and three small rooms off the main body of the church.
Fiestas
The festive calendar in Colmenar begins on February 2nd with the festival in honour of the town’s patron saint, the Virgen de la Candelaria. Holy Week is very important here too, with processions in the streets.
One of the most popular festivals in the town is the Día de la Pipa, which takes place on May 3rd. On that day all the people of the town head out to the countryside to eat bread rolls with hard-boiled egg in the centre, drink and have fun.
The annual Feria takes place during the second week in August. One of the principal features of the festivals in the town is the presence of verdiales and flamenco groups.
Christmas has a special flavour to it in Colmenar, with groups of local people going through the streets singing and playing an odd collection of instruments, including an empty bottle of aguardiente used as an instrument.
Basic Data
Size: 65.50 Km²
Population: 3,287
Monuments: Church of La Asunción, Hermitage of La Candelaria, Caves of Los
Chivos
Tourist information at Town Hall, Plaza de España 9, 29170 Colmenar.
Phone: 952 730 000 Fax: 952 731 068.